Scott Leckie0521858755, 9780521858755, 9780511286476
Table of contents :
Cover……Page 1
Half-title……Page 3
Title……Page 5
Copyright……Page 6
Dedication……Page 7
Contents……Page 9
Acknowledgments……Page 19
Preface……Page 21
1.2. Geneva Convention (IV) Relative to the Protection of Civilian Persons in Time of War (1949)……Page 25
1.3. Protocol Additional to the Geneva Conventions of 12 August 1949, and Relating to the Protection of Victims of International Armed Conflicts (Protocol 1) (1977)……Page 26
1.5. Universal Declaration of Human Rights 1948)……Page 27
1.8. International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights (1966)……Page 28
1.9. Convention on the Rights of the Child 1989)……Page 29
1.11. Rome Statute of the International Criminal Court (1998)……Page 30
1.13. Protocol Relating to the Status of Refugees (1967)……Page 35
1.14. International Law Commission’s Draft……Page 36
1.15. ‘Pinheiro’ Principles on Housing and Property Restitution for Refugees and Displaced Persons (2005)……Page 37
1.16. Basic Principles and Guidelines on the Right to a Remedy and Reparation for Victims of Violations of International Human Rights and Humanitarian Law (2005)……Page 44
2.1. Cambodia – Agreement on a Comprehensive Political Settlement on the Cambodia Con.ict (1991)……Page 49
2.2. El Salvador – Peace Agreement between the Frente FarabundoMart para la Liberaci´on Nacional (1992)……Page 52
2.4. Liberia – Cotonou Agreement (1993)……Page 54
2.6. Bosnia-Herzegovina – General Framework Agreement on Peace in Bosnia-Herzegovina (Dayton Peace Agreement) – Annex 7: Agreement on Refugees………Page 55
2.7. Guatemala – Agreement on Identity and Rights of Indigenous Peoples (1995)……Page 58
2.8. Croatia – The Erdut Agreement (1995)……Page 60
2.9. Tajikistan General Agreement on the Establishment of Peace and National Accord – Protocol on Refugee Issues (1997)……Page 61
2.11. Burundi – Arusha Peace and Reconciliation Agreement for Burundi (2000)……Page 62
2.12. Ethiopia and Eritrea – Agreement between the Government of the Federal Democratic Republic of Ethiopia and the Government of the State of Eritrea (2000)……Page 65
2.14. Sudan – Comprehensive Peace Agreement – Agreement on Wealth Sharing during the Pre-Interim and Interim Period (2004)……Page 67
3.1. Socialist Republic of Vietnam and UNHCR (1988)……Page 69
3.4. United Republic of Tanzania, Democratic Republic of the Congo and UNHCR (1991)……Page 70
3.7. Union ofMyanmar and UNHCR (1993)……Page 71
3.8. Abkhazia, Georgia, Russian Federation and UNHCR (1994)……Page 72
3.10. Republic of Angola and UNHCR (1995)……Page 75
3.12. Republic of Burundi, United Republic of Tanzania and UNHCR (2001)……Page 76
3.13. The French Republic, the Islamic Transitional State of Afghanistan and UNHCR (2002)……Page 77
3.15. The Islamic Transitional State of Afghanistan, the Government of the Netherlands and UNHCR (2003)……Page 78
3.18. Republic of Rwanda, Republic of Uganda and UNHCR (2003)……Page 79
4.1. EXCOMConclusion No. 18 – Voluntary Repatriation (1980)……Page 80
4.2. EXCOMConclusion No. 40 – Voluntary Repatriation (1985)……Page 81
4.3. EXCOMConclusion No. 101 – Legal Safety Issues in the Context of Voluntary Repatriation of Refugees (2004)……Page 82
4.4. UNHCR Inter-Office Memorandum No. 104/2001, UNHCR Field Office Memorandum No. 101/2001 (2001) – Voluntary Repatriation………Page 85
4.5. Global Consultations on International Protection (2002)……Page 95
5.1. Resolution 237 – The Situation in the Middle East (1967)……Page 97
5.5. Resolution 687 – Kuwait (1991)……Page 98
5.6. Resolution 752 – Yugoslavia (1992)……Page 99
5.12. Resolution 971 – Georgia/Abkhazia (1995)……Page 100
5.16. Resolution 1036 – Georgia/Abkhazia (1996)……Page 101
5.19. Resolution 1120 – Croatia (1997)……Page 102
5.21. Resolution 1199 – Kosovo (1998)……Page 103
5.23. Resolution 1287 – Abkhazia and the Republic of Georgia (2000)……Page 104
5.26. Resolution 1364 – Georgia (2001)……Page 105
5.29. Resolution 1462 – Georgia (2003)……Page 106
5.31. Resolution 1494 – Georgia (2003)……Page 107
5.33. Resolution 1545 – Burundi (2004)……Page 108
5.37. Resolution 1582 – Georgia (2005)……Page 109
5.38. Resolution 1615 – Georgia (2005)……Page 110
6.2. Resolution 194 – United Nations Conciliation Commission for Palestine, Protection and a Durable Solution for Palestinian Refugees (1948)……Page 111
6.5. Addendum to De.nition of a “Refugee” under Paragraph 11 of the General Assembly Resolution (11 December 1948) (1951)……Page 113
6.8. Resolution 1672 – Refugees from Algeria inMorocco and Tunisia (1961)……Page 115
6.12. Resolution 36/146 – United Nations Relief andWorks Agency for Palestine Refugees in the Near East (1981)……Page 116
6.13. Resolution 36/148 – International Co-Operation to Avert New Flows of Refugees (1981)……Page 117
6.15. Resolution 40/165 – United Nations Relief andWorks Agency for Palestine Refugees in the Near East (1985)……Page 119
6.17. Resolution 48/118 – Assistance to Refugees, Returnees and Displaced Persons in Africa (1993)……Page 120
6.18. Resolution 48/152 – Situation of Human Rights in Afghanistan (1993)……Page 121
6.21. Resolution 49/196 – Situation of Human Rights in the Republic of Bosnia and Herzegovina, the Republic of Croatia and the………Page 122
6.24. Resolution 51/126 – Persons Displaced as a Result of the June 1967 and Subsequent Hostilities (1996)……Page 123
6.27. Resolution 59/170 – Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (2004)……Page 124
6.29. Resolution 60/100 – Assistance to Palestinian Refugees (2005)……Page 125
6.31. Resolution 60/103 – Palestine Refugees’ Properties and Their Revenues (2005)……Page 126
6.32. Resolution 60/147 – Basic Principles and Reparation for Victims of Gross Violations of International………Page 127
6.33. Resolution 60/183 – Permanent Sovereignty of the Palestinian People in the Occupied Palestinian Territory, Including East Jerusalem, and of the Arab Population in the………Page 128
7.1. Resolution 1993/77 – Forced Evictions (1993)……Page 129
7.3. The Guiding Principles on Internal Displacement (1998)……Page 131
7.4. Resolution 1999/33 – The Right to Restitution, Compensation and Rehabilitation for Victims of Grave Violations of Human Rights and Fundamental………Page 132
7.5. Report of the Independent Expert on the Right to Restitution, Compensation and Rehabilitation for Victims of Grave Violations of Human Rights………Page 133
7.6. Resolution 2000/62 – Basic Principles and Guidelines on the Right to a Remedy and Reparation for Victims of Violations………Page 136
7.7. Resolution 2003/34 – The Right to Restitution, Compensation and Rehabilitation for Victims of Grave Violations of Human Rights and Fundamental Freedoms (2003)……Page 137
7.8. Resolution 2004/28 – Prohibition of Forced Evictions (2004)……Page 138
7.9. Resolution 2004/34 – The Right to Restitution, Compensation and Rehabilitation for Victims of Grave Violations of Human Rights and Fundamental Freedoms (2004)……Page 139
7.10. Resolution 2004/55 – Internally Displaced Persons (2004)……Page 140
8.1. Study Concerning the Right to Restitution, Compensation and Rehabilitation………Page 141
8.2. Resolution 1994/24 – The Right to Freedom ofMovement (1994)……Page 143
8.5. Resolution 1998/9 – Forced Evictions (1998)……Page 144
8.6. Resolution 1998/26 – Housing and Property Restitution in the Context of the Return of Refugees and Internally Displaced Persons (1998)……Page 146
8.7. The Return of Refugees’ or Displaced Persons’ Property –Working Paper Submitted by Mr. Paulo S´ergio Pinheiro (2002)……Page 147
8.8. Resolution 2002/7 – Housing and Property Restitution in the Context of Refugees and Other Displaced Persons (2002)……Page 156
8.9. Resolution 2002/30 – The Right to Return of Refugees and Internally Displaced Persons (2002)……Page 157
8.10. Housing and Property Restitution in the Context of the Return of Refugees and Internally Displaced Persons – Preliminary Report of the………Page 159
8.11. Housing and Property Restitution in the Context of the Return of Refugees and Internally Displaced Persons – Progress Report………Page 171
8.12. Resolution 2004/2 – Housing and Property Restitution (2004)……Page 181
8.13. Housing and Property Restitution in the Context of the Return of Refugees and Internally Displaced Persons – Final Report of the………Page 182
9.1.1. General Comment 4 – The Right to Adequate Housing (1991)……Page 184
9.1.2. General Comment 7 – Forced Evictions and the Right to Adequate Housing (1997)……Page 188
9.2.2. General Recommendation 23 – Rights of Indigenous Peoples (1997)……Page 192
9.3.1. General Comment 16 – The Right to Respect of Privacy, Family, Home and Correspondence, and Protection of Honour and Reputation (Art. 17) (1988)………Page 193
9.3.2. General Comment 27 – Freedom ofMovement (1999)……Page 195
10.1. The Cairo Declaration of Principles of International Law on Compensation to Refugees (1993)……Page 198
10.2. The Practice of Forced Evictions: Comprehensive Human Rights Guidelines on Development-Based Displacement (1997)……Page 200
2.1. American Convention on Human Rights 1969)……Page 205
3.1. European Convention for the Protection of Human Rights and Fundamental Freedoms (1950)……Page 206
4.1. The Cairo Declaration on Human Rights in Islam (1990)……Page 207
4.2. Declaration on the Protection of Refugees and Displaced Persons in the Arab World 1992)……Page 208
4.3. Arab Charter on Human Rights (1994)……Page 210
1.1. Decree on Digni.ed Return of Refugees 2001)……Page 211
1.2. Decree 89 of the Head of the Transitional Islamic State of Afghanistan, Regarding the Creation of a Special Property Disputes Resolution Court (2003)……Page 212
2.1. Law No. 9235 on Restitution and Compensation of Property (2004)……Page 213
4.1. Law on the Social Protection of Internally Displaced Persons and Persons with Equal Status (1999)……Page 221
5.1. Law on the Cessation of Application of the Law on the Use of Abandoned Property Republika Srpska) (1996)……Page 222
5.2. PIC Sintra Declaration (1997)……Page 228
5.3. Office of the High Commissioner, Federation Forum, Chairman’s Conclusions (1997)……Page 229
5.4. Law on Implementation of the Decisions of the Commission for Real Property Claims of Displaced Persons and Refugees (Republika Srpska) (1999)……Page 230
5.5. Law on Implementation of the Decisions of the Commission for Real Property Claims of Displaced Persons………Page 233
5.6. Property Law Implementation Plan (PLIP) Inter-Agency Framework Document (2000)……Page 236
5.7. A New Strategic Direction: ProposedWays Ahead for Property Law Implementation in a Time of Decreasing IC International Community] Resources (2002)……Page 246
5.8. PLIPMunicipal Guidelines for Substantial Completion of Property Law Implementation (2003)……Page 253
5.9. Law on the Cessation of the Application of the Law on Temporary Abandoned Real Property Owned by Citizens (Federation BiH) (2003)……Page 254
5.10. Law on the Cessation of the Application of the Law on Abandoned Apartments (Federation BiH) (2003)……Page 261
5.11. Law on the Cessation of Application of the Law on the Use of Abandoned Property Republika Srpska) (2003)……Page 271
5.12. Law on Implementation of the Decisions of the Commission for Real Property Claims of Displaced Persons and Refugees (Federation of BiH) (2003)……Page 287
5.13. Law on Implementation of the Decisions of the Commission for Real Property Claims of Displaced Persons and Refugees Republika Srpska) (2003)……Page 290
5.14. Commission for Real Property Claims of Displaced Persons and Refugees – Book of Regulations on Con.rmation of Occupancy Rights………Page 293
5.15. Commission for Real Property Claims of Displaced Persons and Refugees – Book of Regulations on the Conditions and DecisionMaking………Page 301
6.1. Restitution of Nationalised Real Property Act (1992)……Page 312
6.2. Decree No. 60 on Applying Article 1, Paragraph 2 of the Restitution of Nationalised Real Property Act (1992)……Page 314
7.1. Decree No. 2007 (2001)……Page 315
8.1. Republic of Estonia Principles of Ownership ReformAct (1991)……Page 318
9.2. Law of Georgia on Property Restitution and Compensation on the Territory of Georgia for the Victims of Con.ict in Former South Ossetia District (2006, Draft)……Page 330
10.1. Joint Declaration by the Governments of the Federal Republic of Germany and the German Democratic Republic on the Settlement of Unresolved Property Issues (1990)……Page 341
11.1. Coalition Provisional Authority Order Number 6 – Eviction of Persons Illegally Occupying Public Buildings (2003)……Page 342
11.2. Coalition Provisional Authority Regulation Number 4 – Establishment of the Iraqi Property Reconciliation Facility (2004)……Page 343
11.3. Coalition Provisional Authority Regulation Number 12 – Iraqi Property Claims Commission (2004)……Page 344
11.4. Statute of the Commission for the Resolution of Real Property Disputes (2006)……Page 358
12.1. UNMIK Regulation 1999/10 on the Repeal of Discriminatory Legislation Affecting Housing and Rights in Property (1999)……Page 364
12.2. UNMIK Regulation 1999/23 on the Establishment of the Housing and Property Directorate and the Housing and Property Claims Commission (1999)……Page 365
12.3. UNMIK Regulations 2000/60 on Residential Property Claims and the Rules of Procedure and Evidence of the Housing and Property………Page 366
13.1. Law No. 112 Regulating the Legal Status of Certain Residential Property (1995)……Page 377
14.1. Ministerial Order No. 01 – Regarding the TemporaryManagement of Land Property (1996)……Page 378
15.1. Restitution of Land Rights Act 22 (1994)……Page 379
15.2. South Africa Constitution (1996)……Page 380
16.1. The Law of the Republic of Tajikistan on ForcedMigrants (1994)……Page 381
16.2. Resolution No. 542 – Additional Measures Facilitating the Return of Refugees-Citizens of the Republic of Tajikistan and ForcedMigrants to the Places………Page 382
1.1. The Factory at Chorzow´ (Indemnity) Case (1928)……Page 383
2.1. Advisory Opinion on the Legal Consequences of the Construction of aWall in the Occupied Palestinian Territory (2004)……Page 385
3.1. Simunek, Hastings, Tuzilova and Prochazka v. The Czech Republic (1995)……Page 386
3.2. Dr. Karel Des FoursWalderode v. The Czech Republic (1996)……Page 393
3.3. Josef Frank Adam v. The Czech Republic (1996)……Page 397
3.4. Ms. Eliska Fabryov´a´ v. The Czech Republic (1997)……Page 402
3.5. Robert Brok v. The Czech Republic (2001)……Page 404
3.6. Miroslav Blazek, George A. Hartman and George Krizek v. The Czech Republic (2001)……Page 408
4.1. Sporrong and Lonnroth¨ v. Sweden (1982)……Page 412
4.2. Lithgow and Others v. United Kingdom (1986)……Page 418
4.3. Papamichalopoulos and Others v. Greece (1993)……Page 431
4.4. Loizidou v. Turkey (1996) and Damages (1998)……Page 436
4.5. Zubani v. Italy (1996)……Page 447
4.6. Akdivar and Others v. Turkey (1996) and Damages (1998)……Page 451
4.7. Guillemin v. France (1997)……Page 458
4.8. Brumarescu v. Romania (1999)……Page 461
4.9. Bilgin v. Turkey (2000)……Page 465
4.10. Zwierzynski´ v. Poland (2001)……Page 467
4.11. Cyprus v. Turkey (2001)……Page 472
4.12. Dulas v. Turkey (2001)……Page 482
4.14. Zvolsk´y and Zvolsk´a v. The Czech Republic (2003)……Page 485
4.15. Jasiunien¯e˙ v. Lithuania (2003)……Page 490
4.16. Pincova´ and Pinc v. The Czech Republic (2003)……Page 493
4.17. Wittek v. Germany (2003)……Page 501
4.18. Jantner v. Slovakia (2003)……Page 507
4.19. Valov´a, Slez´ak and Slez´ak v. Slovakia (2004)……Page 510
4.20. Broniowski v. Poland (2004)……Page 513
4.21. Dogan and Others v. Turkey (2004)……Page 532
4.22. Strain and Others v. Romania (2005)……Page 542
4.23. Xenides-Arestis v. Turkey (2006)……Page 548
4.24. Blecic v. Croatia (2006)……Page 553
1. GENERAL RESOURCES……Page 561
Africa……Page 563
Asia and the Paci.c……Page 564
3. USEFUL WEB SITES……Page 569
Index……Page 571
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