David Perkins0521045983, 9780521045988, 0521829410, 9780521829410, 9780511062872
Fellow feeling for animals, compassion, kindness, friendship, and affectionare expressed in every time and place and culture, in primordial artifacts,Egyptian tombs, Homer’s description of the old dog Argos, as much as inHenry Moore’s 1980 drawings of sheep. Perhaps no argument for kindnessto animals was ever made that had not already been made long before. InEngland, however, in the latter part of the eighteenth century, there was achange, a gradual, eventually enormous increase in the frequency of suchexpressions. Kindness to animals was urged and represented in sermons,treatises, pamphlets, journals, manuals of animal care, encyclopedias, scientificwritings, novels, literature for children, and poems. There were also,of course, writings on the other side, defenses of traditional practices, suchas bullbaiting, but they were far less numerous than the literature I foreground.To what extent all this writing registered or helped bring about ageneral change of mind, and to what extent it contributed to developmentsin the actual treatment of animals, are questions that cannot be answeredwith much certainty. I pursue them briefly in a moment, but the literatureitself, the discourse, is my primary subject. |
Table of contents : Cover……Page 1 Half-title……Page 3 Series-title……Page 4 Title……Page 5 Copyright……Page 6 Dedication……Page 7 Contents……Page 9 Preface……Page 11 Acknowledgments……Page 18 1 In the beginning of animal rights……Page 19 I……Page 20 II……Page 25 III……Page 31 IV……Page 34 I……Page 38 II……Page 50 III……Page 59 I……Page 62 II……Page 66 III……Page 70 IV……Page 72 I……Page 82 II……Page 92 I……Page 107 II……Page 113 APPENDIX……Page 120 I……Page 122 II……Page 126 I……Page 134 II……Page 137 I……Page 148 II……Page 153 III……Page 156 IV……Page 159 PREFACE……Page 166 1 IN THE BEGINNING OF ANIMAL RIGHTS……Page 167 2 GROUNDS OF ARGUMENT……Page 171 3 KEEPING PETS: WILLIAM COWPER AND HIS HARES……Page 177 4 BARBARIAN PLEASURES: AGAINST HUNTING……Page 180 5 SAVAGE AMUSEMENTS OF THE POOR: JOHN CLARE’S BADGER SONNETS……Page 184 6 WORK ANIMALS, SLAVES, SERVANTS: COLERIDGE’S YOUNG ASS……Page 186 7 THE SLAUGHTERHOUSE AND THE KITCHEN: CHARLES LAMB’S “DISSERTATION UPON ROAST PIG”……Page 188 8 CAGED BIRDS AND WILD……Page 189 Bibliographical essay……Page 193 Index……Page 200 |
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