Advances in Catalysis. Vol. 47

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Edition: 1st

Series: Advances in Catalysis 47

ISBN: 978-0-12-007847-9

Size: 27 MB (28541050 bytes)

Pages: 1-525/0

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978-0-12-007847-9

This volume of the A&uun~.s records vigorous progress in both the science and technology of catalysis, illustrating how fundamental understanding is paving the way to new technology. Bohnen and Cornils trace more than six decades of the development of the venerable hydroformylation process. The technology has improved steadily Lvith a deepening understanding of the chemistry of metal complexes, the discovery of new metal-ligand combinations for selective hydroformylation, and the mastery of a two-phase (liquid – liquid) process that facilitates efficient productPcatalyst separation and recycling of the catalyst.Rostrup-Nielsen, Sehested, and Nurskov provide an update of catalytic technology for synthesis gas manufacture by steam reforming. The chapter is a compelling illustration of the value of a well-managed interplay between fundamental and applied research. The authors integrate industrial practice with laboratory measurements of catalytic kinetics. surface science investigations of model catalysts, characterization of fresh and aged catalysts by transmission electron microscopy, and modern theory. Advances in the technology of steam reforming rest on a solid foundation of fundamental understanding of the complex phenomena occurring in the process.

Table of contents :
Content:
Editorial Board
Pages ii-iii

Contributors
Page xi

Preface
Pages xiii-xiv
H. Knözinger, B.C. Gates

W. Keith Hall 1918–2001
Pages xv-xvii
W.C. Conner Jr., J.W. Hightower, W.B. Millman

George C.A. Schuit 1910–2001
Pages xix-xxi
V.H.J. de Beer, Bruce C. Gates, Jan H.C. van Hoof, James R. Katzer, J.W. Niemantsverdriet

Hydroformylation of alkenes: An industrial view of the status and importance Original Research Article
Pages 1-64
Hans-Willi Bohnen, Boy Cornils

Hydrogen and synthesis gas by steam- and C02 reforming Original Research Article
Pages 65-139
Jens R. Rostrup-Nielsen, Jens Sehested, Jens K. Nørskov

Oxide solid solutions as catalysts Original Research Article
Pages 141-306
Alessandro Cimino, Frank S. Stone

Characterization of oxide surfaces and zeolites by carbon monoxide as an IR probe molecule Original Research Article
Pages 307-511
Konstantin I. Hadjiivanov, Georgi N. Vayssilov

Index
Pages 513-525

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